What is the first step in an emergency response to a hazardous materials incident?

The first step in an emergency response to a hazardous materials incident is to ensure personal safety and the safety of others around you. This is critical because the primary concern in any emergency situation is the well-being of individuals. If you or those nearby are at risk, it can hinder any effective response or rescue efforts.

By prioritizing safety, you make sure that you are in a position to react appropriately to the situation. This step involves recognizing potential dangers, such as toxic fumes, spills, or fire, and determining whether it is safe to stay at the scene. If you are not safe, you should remove yourself and others from danger before proceeding with further response actions.

Following safety protocols helps to prevent additional injuries and ensures that emergency responders can perform their duties effectively when they arrive. Prioritizing safety paves the way for subsequent actions, such as contacting authorities, assessing materials, or evacuating as necessary.